Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

 

Precision Injection Moulding Solutions for Plastic Eyeglass Frames and Eyewear Components
Optical frames are not simply general plastic parts. A frame can combine thin sections, curved profiles, fine details and highly visible cosmetic surfaces in one moulded component. Small variations in filling, clamping, cooling or mould alignment can lead to flash, flow marks, weld lines, warpage or dimensional differences that become visible after assembly.

 

ARLEX Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machines are engineered specifically for manufacturers who require extreme dimensional stability, high repeat precision, and flawless cosmetic surface finishes for plastic optical frames, temples, and precision eyewear components.

 

 
 
Key Technical Features for Precision Eyewear Manufacturing
 
120T Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

1. Ultra-Precise Injection Velocity and Pressure Profile
Achieving defect-free thin-wall frame sections requires high-response injection dynamics and exact switching points.

Multi-Stage Injection Control: Up to 10-stage injection speed and pressure profiling prevents stress marks near the gate and short shots in thin frame edges.

High Repeatability: Injection position control accuracy within ±0.01 mm ensures consistent shot-to-shot weight, reducing frame dimensional variance.

Low-Stress Moulding: Precise back-pressure and screw speed control protect sensitive polymers (such as TR90 or PC) from thermal degradation and shear degradation during plasticizing.

 

2. High-Rigidity Clamping System for Zero-Flash Parting Lines
Flash along parting lines leads to high manual deflashing and polishing costs. ARLEX clamping systems feature engineered platen rigidity to distribute clamping forces evenly across the entire mould surface.

Optimized Platen Stiffness: Minimizes platen deflection under high injection pressures, preventing micro-gaps at the parting line.

Low-Pressure Mould Protection: Ultra-sensitive mould protection guards complex inserts, sliders, and fine core pins against damage during closing.

Balanced Tie-Bar Loading: Ensures uniform clamping stress across multi-cavity eyewear moulds.

3. Material-Specific Screw and Barrel Assemblies
Eyewear engineering plastics react differently to heat, shear, and moisture. ARLEX offers specialized screw geometries engineered for specific optical resins:

Polycarbonate (PC): Specialized low-shear, wear-resistant screw geometry prevents yellowing, black spots, and optical distortions.

Polyamide / Nylon (PA12, PA66): Optimized compression ratio ensures homogeneous melting without thermal degradation. (Note: Proper resin drying down to moisture levels under 0.05% is required before processing).

TR90 (Memory Plastics): Precision thermal management prevents material degradation while maintaining flexibility and impact strength.

PMMA / ABS / Engineering Blends: Custom barrier or mixing screw designs to ensure uniform color dispersion.

 

4. Multi-Zone Precision Barrel Temperature Control
Surface aesthetics require strict melt-temperature consistency. ARLEX machines feature independent PID multi-zone temperature modules with an accuracy of ±1°C along the barrel, preventing localized overheating and resin degradation.

 

5. High-Efficiency Servo-Hydraulic Drive System
Equipped with premium servo motors and internal gear pumps (Sumitomo/Eckerle), the ARLEX drive system delivers power on demand.

Energy Savings: Reduces energy consumption by 30% to 60% compared to traditional fixed-displacement pump systems, depending on the cycle time and cooling parameters.

Proportional Hydraulic Response: Ensures smooth, vibration-free movements during mould opening, ejection, and core pulling.

90T Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

 

Technical Specifications
 

Parameter

Configuration Range / Selection Basis

Machine Type

Precision Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

Target Application

Eyeglass Frames, Temples, Sunwear Frames, Precision Eyewear Components

Clamping Force

Configured based on projected part area, material viscosity, and cavity count

Shot Volume / Weight

Sized to match 30%–70% of total barrel capacity for optimal melt residence time

Screw Diameters

A / B / C options per model, selected according to resin shear sensitivity

Temperature Control

PID multi-zone control (±1°C accuracy)

Injection Profile

Multi-stage closed-loop / high-response system

Platen Dimensions

Designed for multi-cavity optical frame moulds and hot runner manifolds

Ejection System

Multi-point hydraulic / mechanical ejection with speed and force profiling

Drive System

Advanced Servo-Hydraulic System (Sumitomo / Eckerle / Rexroth components)

Control System

Professional Techmation / Gefran industrial controller with multi-language HMI

 

Eyewear Defects vs. ARLEX Machine Solutions
 

Moulding Defect

Common Root Causes

ARLEX Machine & Process Solution

Flash on Parting Lines

Insufficient clamp force, platen deflection

High-rigidity platen design and balanced tie-bar strain control

Weld Lines / Flow Marks

Low injection speed, uneven flow front

Multi-stage high-speed injection profiling and precise temperature control

Short Shots (Unfilled Sections)

Insufficient filling pressure, cold melt

High-pressure injection control and multi-zone precise barrel heating

Sink Marks & Warpage

Poor holding pressure, uneven cooling

Closed-loop holding pressure control and dynamic timing accuracy

Black Spots / Degradation

Shear overheating, dead spots in barrel

Material-dedicated low-shear screw profile and polished inner barrel walls

Color Inconsistency

Inadequate color dispersion in screw

Custom mixing screw profiles designed for masterbatch blending

 

90T Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

 

Process Flow - Driven Machinery

Optical frames are not standard industrial plastic parts. A single frame incorporates ultra-thin sections, complex curved profiles, fine hinge geometries, and highly visible cosmetic surfaces. Minor process fluctuations in melt temperature, cavity filling, or clamping force directly result in visible defects like flash, flow lines, weld marks, or post-assembly warpage.

 

Choosing an injection moulding machine based solely on nominal clamping tonnage often leads to high scrap rates. ARLEX uses an engineering-first, application-driven approach: we match machine kinematics, screw design, injection dynamics, and clamping force directly to your specific resin, mould geometry, and production output targets.

 

[ Your Frame Profile & Resin Grade ]


[ Mould Geometry & Cavity Layout ]


[ Precision Screw & Barrel Selection ]


[ Configured ARLEX Machine ]

 

 
Premium Tier Component Sourcing
 

To guarantee uninterrupted 24/7 continuous industrial operation, ARLEX integrates verified components from global industry leaders:

01/

Control Systems: Techmation / Gefran (Precision process control and intuitive parameter management)

02/

Hydraulic Valves: Bosch Rexroth / Yuken (Rapid response, high repeatability)

03/

Pump Systems: Sumitomo / Eckerle (Low noise, high efficiency, stable pressure output)

04/

Electrical System: Schneider Electric (Industrial-grade protection and reliability)

05/

Linear Bearings & Guide Rails: NSK / THK (Smooth movement, minimum friction)

06/

Hydraulic Seals: Hallite / NOK (High-pressure wear resistance, zero leakage)

 

Machine Selection & Quotation Checklist

 

To receive an accurate machine recommendation and custom quotation, please prepare the following parameters for our application engineers:

 
01
 

Part Information

  • Frame / component 2D or 3D drawings (STEP / IGES format)
  • Individual part weight and wall thickness variations
  • Resin type and exact brand/grade (e.g., EMS TR90, Covestro PC)
  • Surface cosmetic finish requirements (e.g., clear optical, high gloss, painted)
 
02
 

Mould Information

  • Mould dimensions (Width * Length * Height) and total mould weight
  • Number of cavities (e.g., 1+1, 2, 4)
  • Runner system details (Cold runner / Hot runner valve gate)
  • Tie-bar clearance requirements
 
03
 

Output & Automation Requirements

  • Target monthly or annual production volume
  • Preferred take-out method (Manual / 3-Axis Servo Robot)
  • Local factory power supply specifications (e.g., 380V / 50Hz / 3Phase)
120T Optical Frame Injection Moulding Machine

 

 

FAQ

 

Q: What type of injection moulding machine is suitable for optical frames?

A: The machine should be selected according to the frame material, part weight, projected area, mould dimensions, cavity number and production volume. There is no single machine size that is suitable for every optical frame.

Q: What materials can be used for optical frame injection moulding?

A: Depending on the machine and process configuration, optical frames may be moulded from PC, polyamide/nylon, TR90-type thermoplastics, ABS and other suitable engineering thermoplastics. The exact material should be confirmed before selecting the screw, barrel and temperature configuration.

Q: Can the machine process nylon for eyewear frames?

A: Yes, when the injection unit and process configuration are suitable for the selected nylon grade. Because polyamide can absorb moisture, proper drying is an important part of the process.

Q: Can the machine process TR90?

A: It can be considered for suitable thermoplastic eyewear materials marketed as TR90, but the exact resin formulation should be reviewed because processing characteristics can vary between material suppliers.

Q: How do I calculate the required shot weight?

A: Multiply the frame weight by the number of cavities and add the runner requirement where applicable. The injection unit should then be selected with sufficient capacity for the calculated shot.

Q: Can one machine run different optical frame moulds?

A: Yes, provided the different moulds fall within the machine's clamping force, mould dimensions, opening stroke, ejection and injection-capacity limits.

Q: How can flash on an optical frame be reduced?

A: Possible causes include insufficient clamping force, mould mismatch, mould wear, parting-line problems and excessive injection pressure. Process settings and mould condition should be checked together rather than changing machine pressure alone.

Ningbo Yalishi(Arlex) Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd. is one of the most reliable optical frame injection moulding machine manufacturers and suppliers in China, featured by quality products and low price. Please rest assured to wholesale cheap optical frame injection moulding machine made in China here from our factory. Customized orders are welcome.

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